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CAH204

CAH204 is an intermediate-maturing maize hybrid bred for the tropical lowlands of South Asia. This high-yielding, yellow-kernel maize hybrid performs well under drought and drought-plus-heat conditions, and has tolerance to TLB, MSR and FSR.   General Information
  Target Region South Asia
  Adaptation/Agroecological zone Tropical lowlands
(up to 1300 masl)
  Type of product Single-cross hybrid
  Year first announced 2023
         
Grain Yield   Kernel Characteristics
Grain yield (opt.) 8.80 t/ha   Kernel color Yellow
Grain yield under on-farm conditions 6.62 ± 0.45 t/ha   Kernel texture Semi-dent
Grain yield under heat stress (mod VPD) 6.85 t/ha      
Grain yield under heat stress (high VPD) 5.64 t/ha   Biotic Stress Performance
Grain yield random stress (RS) 5.81 t/ha   Fusarium stalk rot (FSR) (AI) (1-9)* 5.5
      Turcicum leaf blight (TLB) (AI) (1-9)* 4.5
Agronomic Characteristics   Macrophomina stalk rot (MSR) (AI) (1-9)* 4.4
Maturity group Intermediate   Ear rots (1-9)* 5.1
50% anthesis 63.3 days   *Diseases are scored on a 1-9 scale, where 1 = Highly resistant; 5 = Tolerant; 9 = Highly susceptible.
891.8 GDD  
Anthesis-silking interval  1.7 days      
Ear height  66.5 cm   Seed Production Characteristics
Plant height  187.7 cm   Female parent yield 3.63  t/ha
Ear position (ratio) 0.37   Male parent yield 3.86 t/ha
Ears per plant 0.93   Nicking 3.0 days
Ear aspect (1-5)* 2.0      
Plant aspect (1-5)* 1.5   Comments
*Plant and ear aspects are scored on 1-5 scale, where 1 = desirable and 5 = undesirable characteristics   Product information is based on data from CIMMYT's SAHDT 2020/21 Stage 4 Regional On-Station Trials and 2021/22 Stage 5 Regional On-Farm Trials. Actual performance will vary depending on a number of agronomic and environmental factors. 

Abbreviations:
AI = artificial infestation/inoculation
BLSB = Banded leaf and sheath blight
DT = Managed drought trial
FSR =
Fusarium stalk rot
GDD = growing degree-days (°C)
MSR =
Macrophomina stalk rot
Opt = optimal environment
RS = random stress trial
TLB =
Turcicum Leaf Blight
VPD = vapor-pressure deficit
 
     
Further Links  
Full Product Announcement
(including trial results summary and site information)
 
 
     
     
     
     
     
     
Patent Information:

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Tags
Abiotic Stress Tolerance > Drought tolerant
Abiotic Stress Tolerance > Heat tolerant
Adaptation > Lowlands
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Ear rots
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Turcicum leaf blight (TLB)
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Fusarium stalk rot (FSR)
Grain Color > Yellow grain
Grain Texture > Semi-dent
Maturity Group > Intermediate maturing
Product Type > Single-cross hybrid
Region > South Asia
Year announced > 2023
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Macrophomina stalk rot (MSR)
For Information, Contact:
Patne Nagesh
CIMMYT
P.Nagesh@cgiar.org

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