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CIM21EAPP1-02-11

CIM21EAPP1-02-11 is an early-maturing, high-yielding, white maize hybrid with drought tolerance, nitrogen-use efficiency, and resistance to GLS, TLB, rust and ear rots. The product is notable for its long ears with flint texture and suitable for dry medium environments.    General Information
  Target region Eastern Africa
  Adaptation/Agroecological zone 1000-1600 masl
  Type of product Three-way cross
  Year first announced 2023
         
Grain Yield   Why farmers say they like it*
Grain yield (OPT) 7.63 t/ha   Big cobs, strong stem
Grain yield on-farm 5.73 ± 2.32 t/ha  
Grain yield (RS) 2.71 t/ha   *Common keywords from farmer feedback (EA-ROFT 2022-1A)
Grain yield under low N stress 2.76 t/ha      
Grain yield under managed drought 3.34 t/ha   Kernel Characteristics
Grain yield under FAW (AI) 4.87 t/ha   Kernel color White
Grain yield under MLN stress (AI) 3.44 t/ha   Kernel texture Flint
         
Agronomic Characteristics   Biotic Stress Performance
Maturity group Intermediate   MLN (AI) (1-9)* 5.0
50% anthesis 70 days   Grey leaf spot (GLS) (AI) (1-9)* 2.0
(742.3 GDD)   Turcicum leaf blight (TLB) (AI) (1-9)* 4.0
Anthesis-silking interval  0.9   Common rust (nat.) (1-9) 1.4
Ear height  128.0   Ear rots (nat.) 5.7%
Plant height  246.6   *Diseases are scored on a 1-9 scale, where 1 = Highly resistant; 5 = Tolerant; 9 = Highly susceptible.
Ears per plant 1.03  
Bad husk cover 11.7%      
Ear aspect (1-5)* 2.23   Seed Production Characteristics
Plant aspect (1-5)* 2.48   SC female parent yield 7.44 t/ha
Root lodging 7.5%   Male parent yield 1.90 t/ha
Stalk lodging 8.9%   Nicking 1.3 days
Farmer score (1-5)** 1.98      
*Plant and ear aspects are scored on 1-5 scale, where 1 = desirable and 5 = undesirable characteristics   Comments
  Product information is based on data from CIMMYT's East Africa 2021 Stage 4 (CIM21EAPP1B-RT) and 2022 Stage 5 (EA-ROFT 2022-1B) Trials. MSV tolerance is based on presence of genetic markers for MSV resistance.

Actual performance will vary depending on a number of agronomic and environmental factors.

Abbreviations:
AI = artificial infestation/inoculation
FAW = fall armyworm
GDD = growing degree-days (°C)
GLS = Grey Leaf Spot
Low N = managed low nitrogen
masl = meters above sea level
MLN = maize lethal necrosis
MSV = maize streak virus
nat. = natural infestation
NUE = Nitrogen-use efficient
RS = random stress
SC = single-cross
TLB = Turcicum Leaf Blight
** Farmer scores are based on a 1 to 5 scale where 1 = very good, 2 = good, 3 = mediocre, 4 = bad, 5 = very bad  
 
     
Further Links  
Full Product Announcement
(including trial results summary and site information)
 
 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
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Tags
Abiotic Stress Tolerance > Drought tolerant
Abiotic Stress Tolerance > Nitrogen-use efficient (NUE)
Adaptation > Mid-altitudes
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Ear rots
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Grey leaf spot (GLS)
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Maize Lethal Necrosis (MLN)
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Maize streak virus (MSV)
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Rust
Biotic Stress Tolerance > Turcicum leaf blight (TLB)
Grain Color > White grain
Grain Texture > Flint
Maturity Group > Early maturing
Product Type > Three-way cross hybrid
Region > Eastern Africa
Year announced > 2023
For Information, Contact:
Michael Omondi
Program Asst. – Maize Seed Systems and Technology Transfer
CIMMYT
M.OMONDI@cgiar.org

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